William "Bill" Semon
Seattle Ramblers
Trainer
1953 - 1962
It's not often a trainer makes it into a football Hall of
Fame, yet Bill Semon became the second in the Northwest to
earn that distinction. Following in the
footsteps of Adolph Schacht a dozen years later, Bill Semon
kept the Seattle Ramblers in top shape and treated their
aches and pains. However, it was his innovation with
knee braces that brings him into the GNFA Hall of Fame.
Beginning his research in 1954 after seeing a collection of
knee injuries suffered by Ramblers players, Semon deduced
that "90%" of the knee injuries he saw were from side
blocking or "crash back" blocking damaging either the medial
ligament or the medial meniscus cartilage. While most
of the knee braces in use at the time were to stabilize
existing injuries that had been surgically repaired, his
invention was designed to prevent the injuries. His
first design was put into use October 14, 1958 and by 1959,
use of the brace was catching on. The Ramblers adopted
it, and in 1962 Semon claimed no Ramblers had knee problems
of the side impact variety since.
His first design was made with airplane parts, surgical
tubing, fiberglass and screws..."but it worked", he said.
It weighed only 18 oz, was 14 inches long and made of steel
and rubber and in 1962, 3,400 pairs of the braces were in
use across the United States.
Bill trademarked his knee brace in 1965 calling it the
"Palmer Knee Brace" and it's design led directly to upgraded
neoprene and velcro designs from Omni and Mueller years
later. Interestingly, Bob McDavid built his own
version in 1967, receiving his patent in 1969 and calling it
the "first lateral knee brace designed to prevent injury",
and together with his son, went on to build the $30 million
dollar a year McDavid company. But a decade earlier, a
semi-pro trainer with the Ramblers was already in the
business of preventing football injuries. It wasn't
until the mid-70's that an Indiana State grad student
conducted a study using the McDavid brace and when he
published his paper, brought on board the likes of Boston
College and Notre Dame and an empire was built. By
then, the Ramblers were a distant memory , showing once
again that timing is everything when it comes to inventions.
In 1963 Semon became a trainer at Lewis & Clark College,
Stanford University for a short time before finally landing
at Oregon State from 1964-1966 as Head Trainer when the
Beavers met Michigan in the 1965 Rose Bowl. Bill
returned to Lewis & Clark in the early 70's to continue as
Head Trainer there.
The "Palmer" knee brace in it's early stages of
development
* Photo Credits: "Take A Lap" by Don
E. Ridge
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